20 January 2010 This file contains metadata for the North Caucasus violent event dataset. All shapefiles are projected to the UTM coordinate system, zone 38N. CaucViolentEvents.zip Set of data files containing the raw geolocated violent events for the North Caucasus, Aug 1999 - Aug 2007 EVENT_ID - a unique ID value with year and month embedded in it REPUBLIC_K - Republic/Krai in which the event occurred BEST_LOCAT - best geolocation for each event (either a town, rayon, or republic/krai) DATE_OCCUR - date the event occurred CATEGORY - category that best describes the event; Rebels, Military, Police, or Arrest Y_UTM - the y-coordinate value for UTM zone 38N X_UTM - the x-coordinate value for UTM zone 38N CaucRayonData.zip Set of data files containing data aggregated to the 143 rayon administrative units. For full details on the calculation of variables, see O'Loughlin & Witmer (2010) "The Localized Geographies of Violence in the North Caucasus of Russia, 1999-2007" in the Annals of the Association of American Geographers. RAYON_CITY - name of the Rayon/City district REPUB_KRAI - name of the Republic/Krai CENT_LAT - the x-coordinate for the rayon centroid, UTM zone 38N CENT_LON - the y-coordinate for the rayon centroid, UTM zone 38N EVNT_CNT - total number of violent events that occurred within the rayon POP2001_02 - estimated number of people for each rayon for the year 2001 or 2002 EVNT1000 - total number of violent events per 1000 people CHECH_DV - a dummy variable set to 1 if the rayon is within Chechnya, 0 otherwise URB_AREA - total urban area, square meters PCT_URB - percentage of rayon that is urban ELEV_MEAN - mean elevation for the rayon, meters SH_RUSSIAN - percentage of population that is Russian PCT_FRST - percentage of rayon that is covered by forest DIST_TOHWY - mean distance (km) to the Caucasian Federal Highway LNEVNT1000 - natural log transformed events per 1000 people CaucGridData.zip Set of data files containing data aggregated to 292 grid cells. For full details on the calculation of variables, see O'Loughlin & Witmer (forthcoming) "Spatial fragmentation of civil war violence in the North Caucasus of Russia, 1999-2007" in the Journal of Conflict Resolution. gridID - a unique identifier for each grid cell AllEvnts - total number of violent events (all categories) that occurred within the grid cell RebEvnts - total number of rebel violent events that occurred within the grid cell MilEvnts - total number of military violent events that occurred within the grid cell PctUrban - percentage of the grid cell that is urban MeanElev - mean elevation for the grid cell, meters PctFrst - percentage of grid cell that is covered by forest DistToStra - mean distance (km) to the nearest strategic location MeanSlope - mean slope (degree) of the grid cell popDens - population density (people/sq.km) centX - the x-coordinate for the grid cell centroid, UTM zone 38N centY - the y-coordinate for the grid cell centroid, UTM zone 38N gridAreaKm - area of the grid cell that falls within the study area (sq. km) Pop02 - estimated number of people for each grid cell for the year 2001 or 2002